70

Men must not wear women's clothing

The Luchos - Ten Commandments
מִצְוָה עֲשֵׂה - Positive Commandment
מִצְוָה לֹא תַעֲשֶׂה - Negative Commandment
Holiness – קְדוּשָּׁה

Men are forbidden from wearing womens clothing.

This mitzvah forbids men from wearing women’s clothing and, by extension, adopting styles or adornments uniquely associated with women. The Torah considers such cross-dressing an abomination because it blurs distinctions established by Hashem and often served as a gateway to immorality or idolatrous practices. Preserving clear gender distinction safeguards modesty, identity, and holiness.

Commentary & Classical Explanation:

  • Rambam (Hilchot Avodat Kochavim 12:10): Clarifies that the prohibition applies when one does so to resemble the opposite gender, particularly for immorality or idolatry.
  • Sefer HaChinuch (Mitzvah 542): The root is to prevent immorality and safeguard the sanctity of Israelite society by preserving boundaries between male and female roles.
  • Talmud (Nazir 59a): Connects this prohibition to avoiding practices that lead to promiscuity or idolatrous festivals.
(Source: Chabad.org)
לֹא־יִהְיֶ֤ה כְלִי־גֶ֙בֶר֙ עַל־אִשָּׁ֔ה וְלֹא־יִלְבַּ֥שׁ גֶּ֖בֶר שִׂמְלַ֣ת אִשָּׁ֑ה כִּ֧י תוֹעֲבַ֛ת יְהֹוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ כׇּל־עֹ֥שֵׂה אֵֽלֶּה׃ - פָּרָשַׁת כִּי־תֵצֵא
Deuteronomy 22:5 - "A man's attire shall not be on a woman, nor may a man wear a woman's garment because whoever does these [things] is an abomination to the Lord, your God."

This Mitzvah's Fundamentals

Holiness - קְדֻשָּׁה

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Represents the concept of  spiritual intentionality, purity, and sanctity—set apart for a higher purpose.

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Idolatry - עֲבוֹדָה זָרָה

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Mitzvot that prohibit worship of false gods and practices associated with idol worship.

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