Not to make human forms even for decorative purposes

This mitzvah forbids creating human forms, whether carved, drawn, or molded, even if not intended for worship. The prohibition guards against any practice that could lead to idol-making or diminish the understanding of Hashem’s transcendence. By avoiding the creation of human-like images, we affirm that divinity cannot be captured or represented by human form.

Commentary & Classical Explanation:

• Rambam (Hilchot Avodat Kochavim 3:10–11): It is forbidden to fashion complete human figures, even for beauty or art. Partial forms may be permitted depending on context.
• Sefer HaChinuch (Mitzvah 39): The root is to distance Israel from idolatry by removing any association between human likenesses and worship.
• Talmud (Rosh Hashanah 24b): Strictly prohibits making human figures in full form, particularly statues, because they resemble idols.