It is forbidden to entice or missionize another person to serve idols.
This mitzvah forbids the act of hesitah — enticing another to worship idols. The Torah treats the mesit with unparalleled severity because he undermines Israel’s covenant from within. Rambam (Hilchot Avodat Kochavim 5:1–4) rules that even speech that seeks to persuade another toward idolatry constitutes this transgression.
The Talmud (Sanhedrin 67a–b) states that the mesit is judged without leniency, as his actions threaten communal faith. Sefer HaChinuch (Mitzvah 462) emphasizes that missionizing attacks the very roots of emunah, corrupting individuals by exploiting bonds of trust. Rashi (Deut. 13:7) notes that the Torah highlights close relationships (“your brother, your son, your daughter, your wife, your friend”) to show that idolatry’s seduction often spreads through intimacy and loyalty. Ramban adds that the prohibition reveals the danger of persuasive speech — the Torah warns against not only the idol itself but those who entice toward it. Midrash (Sifrei Devarim 87) calls the mesit “the destroyer within,” contrasting him with external enemies like Amalek.
Commentary & Classical Explanation:
Contrast with Mitzvah 32 (Not to turn a city to idolatry):
Parallel to False Prophecy (Mitzvah 42–44):
Safeguarding Faith in the Marketplace of Ideas
Ethics in Online Influence
Protecting Vulnerable Audiences
Counteracting Missionary Activity
Digital Missionizing Awareness
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Mitzvot that prohibit worship of false gods and practices associated with idol worship.
Represents Emunah—the deep, inner trust in Hashem’s presence, oneness, and constant involvement in our lives. This badge symbolizes a heartfelt connection to G-d, rooted in belief even when we cannot see. It is the emotional and spiritual core of many mitzvot.
Used for mitzvot that reflect Judaism’s foundational principles—belief in G-d, reward and punishment, prophecy, Torah from Heaven, and more. These commandments shape the lens through which all others are understood.
Pertains to the power of speech—both positive and negative—including lashon hara, vows, and blessings.
Signifies awe and reverence toward Hashem—living with awareness of His greatness and presence.
Mitzvot that define and deepen the relationship between a person and their Creator. These include commandments involving belief, prayer, Shabbat, festivals, sacrifices, and personal holiness — acts rooted in divine connection rather than human interaction.
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