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We are commanded to know and affirm that Hashem is absolutely One, without division or partnership.
This mitzvah establishes the principle of Hashem’s oneness and absolute unity. Rambam (Sefer HaMitzvot, Positive Commandment 2; Hilchot Yesodei HaTorah 1:7) teaches that this excludes any notion of plurality or duality. Sefer HaChinuch (Mitzvah 417) explains that this command guides Israel to reject polytheism and affirm Divine simplicity.
The Talmud (Berachot 13b) interprets reciting Shema as accepting the yoke of Heaven, proclaiming Hashem’s unity. Rashi (Deut. 6:4) explains that while today Hashem’s Name may be divided among nations, ultimately He will be recognized as One universally. Ramban emphasizes that this mitzvah binds Israel’s faith to pure monotheism, distinguishing Judaism from all other worldviews.
Commentary & Classical Explanation:
Contrast with Belief in Hashem’s Existence (Mitzvah 1):
Parallel to Shema (Mitzvah 76):
Resisting Modern Forms of Idolatry
Interfaith Pluralism and Jewish Identity
Mindfulness of Unity in Daily Life
Ethical Oneness
Shema as Daily Anchor
Faith Through History and Suffering
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Used for mitzvot that reflect Judaism’s foundational principles—belief in G-d, reward and punishment, prophecy, Torah from Heaven, and more. These commandments shape the lens through which all others are understood.
Denotes the oneness and indivisibility of G‑d—affirming there is no other power or force besides Him.
Represents Emunah—the deep, inner trust in Hashem’s presence, oneness, and constant involvement in our lives. This badge symbolizes a heartfelt connection to G-d, rooted in belief even when we cannot see. It is the emotional and spiritual core of many mitzvot.
An exclusive badge for the Ten Commandments - עשרת הדיברות given at Sinai: to know and recognize G-d. These commandments form the foundation of all others and reflects the moment of direct Divine revelation.
Represents the concept of spiritual intentionality, purity, and sanctity—set apart for a higher purpose.
Signifies awe and reverence toward Hashem—living with awareness of His greatness and presence.
Mitzvot that define and deepen the relationship between a person and their Creator. These include commandments involving belief, prayer, Shabbat, festivals, sacrifices, and personal holiness — acts rooted in divine connection rather than human interaction.
Dive into mitzvot, prayer, and Torah study—each section curated to help you learn, reflect, and live with intention. New insights are added regularly, creating an evolving space for spiritual growth.
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Each week’s parsha offers timeless wisdom and modern relevance. Explore summaries, key themes, and mitzvah connections to deepen your understanding of the Torah cycle.
