90

Not to walk more than 2000 cubits outside the city boundary on Shabbat

The Luchos - Ten Commandments
מִצְוָה עֲשֵׂה - Positive Commandment
מִצְוָה לֹא תַעֲשֶׂה - Negative Commandment
Shabbat – שַׁבָּת

It is forbidden on Shabbat to travel more than 2,000 cubits (approximately 3000 ft.) out of a city's parameters.

This mitzvah prohibits leaving one’s designated Shabbat boundary, traditionally defined as 2000 cubits (approximately 1 km) beyond the city limits. The restriction preserves the sanctity of Shabbat as a day of rest, keeping Jews rooted in their community rather than engaging in travel or work-like activities. This law reinforces the spiritual atmosphere of Shabbat, ensuring it remains centered on holiness, prayer, and community.

Commentary & Classical Explanation:

  • Rambam (Hilchot Shabbat 27:1): States that going beyond 2000 cubits outside the inhabited area on Shabbat is forbidden.
  • Sefer HaChinuch (Mitzvah 24): Explains that Shabbat is intended for spiritual rest and reflection, not journeys that distract from its purpose.
  • Talmud (Eruvin 17b): Derives the measure of 2000 cubits from biblical sources, establishing the halachic techum.
(Source: Chabad.org)
רְא֗וּ כִּֽי־יְהֹוָה֮ נָתַ֣ן לָכֶ֣ם הַשַּׁבָּת֒ עַל־כֵּ֠ן ה֣וּא נֹתֵ֥ן לָכֶ֛ם בַּיּ֥וֹם הַשִּׁשִּׁ֖י לֶ֣חֶם יוֹמָ֑יִם שְׁב֣וּ ׀ אִ֣ישׁ תַּחְתָּ֗יו אַל־יֵ֥צֵא אִ֛ישׁ מִמְּקֹמ֖וֹ בַּיּ֥וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִֽי׃ - פָּרָשַׁת בְּשַׁלַּח
Exodus 16:29 - "See that the Lord has given you the Sabbath. Therefore, on the sixth day, He gives you bread for two days. Let each man remain in his place; let no man leave his place on the seventh day."

This Mitzvah's Fundamentals

Shabbat - שַׁבָּת

Information Icon

For mitzvot that honor, safeguard, and sanctify the Shabbat day of rest.

View Badge →

Faith - אֱמוּנָה

Information Icon

Represents Emunah—the deep, inner trust in Hashem’s presence, oneness, and constant involvement in our lives. This badge symbolizes a heartfelt connection to G-d, rooted in belief even when we cannot see. It is the emotional and spiritual core of many mitzvot.

View Badge →
Mitzvah Minute
Mitzvah Minute Logo

Learn more.

Dive into mitzvot, prayer, and Torah study—each section curated to help you learn, reflect, and live with intention. New insights are added regularly, creating an evolving space for spiritual growth.

Luchos
Live a commandment-driven life

Mitzvah

Explore the 613 mitzvot and uncover the meaning behind each one. Discover practical ways to integrate them into your daily life with insights, sources, and guided reflection.

Learn more

Mitzvah #

125

To have children with one's wife
The Luchos - Ten Commandments
Learn this Mitzvah

Mitzvah Highlight

Siddur
Connection through Davening

Tefillah

Learn the structure, depth, and spiritual intent behind Jewish prayer. Dive into morning blessings, Shema, Amidah, and more—with tools to enrich your daily connection.

Learn more

Tefillah

Tefillah sub-header
A Siddur
Learn this Tefillah

Tefillah Focus

A Sefer Torah
Study the weekly Torah portion

Parsha

Each week’s parsha offers timeless wisdom and modern relevance. Explore summaries, key themes, and mitzvah connections to deepen your understanding of the Torah cycle.

Learn more

רְאֵה - Re'eh

Haftarah: Isaiah 54:13-14
A Sefer Torah
Learn this Parsha

Weekly Parsha