We are forbidden from performing work (melacha) on Shabbat.
This mitzvah prohibits performing creative labor (melachah) on Shabbat. The Torah defines 39 categories of labor, modeled on the work required to build the Mishkan. By refraining from these activities, we recognize Hashem as the Creator and demonstrate our trust in Him as the source of livelihood and existence. Observing Shabbat through rest and sanctity separates Israel from idolatry and material obsession, elevating the day as holy.
Commentary & Classical Explanation:
For mitzvot that honor, safeguard, and sanctify the Shabbat day of rest.
Tied to the eternal covenant between G‑d and the Jewish people, including signs like brit milah and Shabbat.
Represents the concept of spiritual intentionality, purity, and sanctity—set apart for a higher purpose.
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